Step 4 - Check Patterns Using Controller Diagnostics

Get in a habit of running diagnostics on every new timing plan you run in the controller!  This will help you isolate and correct errors before they are run in the field.  The controller is capable of finding many faults in the coordination plan that are difficult to find because the data is spread out over several screens.  It is therefore good practice to systematically step through each plan and check the diagnostic status to see if min times are violated, cycle length is properly specified, etc.

This example isolates several errors generated when the coordination patterns were entered in Step 3.  Therefore, to complete the exercise, you must make the corrections noted. When you have completed this section, please return to the TecNote on NTCIP coordination.

Check Pattern 1

Force the controller to run Pattern 1 from the Main Menu using the key sequence MM->2->1->1 ENTER

Diagnose pattern 1 from the using the key sequence MM->2->8->5 which calls up the following Coordination Diagnostic Screen.

       Coordination Diagnostic Screen       
Cycle   59  Pattrn     1    Fault:SUM NE CYC 
Offst    0  Source   TEST   Data :  SUM= 060 
Cooord   0  FreeStat PlanERR                 

This pattern has an error  PlanERR  and the controller is running free.  Confirm this with the key sequence ALT->9 and observe that the Controller is  TIMING FREE. 

The  Fault:SUM NE CYC  quickly tells you that  Cycle 59  does not equal the sum of the phases in each ring ( SUM=60 ).  Go back to Step 3 and note that the  59  in the Pattern Table is highlighted in red. 

NTCIP requires that you specify the cycle length in the Pattern Table.  Cycle length is not calculated from the split and sequence information. The Naztec diagnostic always checks to make sure that the Cycle length programmed in the Pattern Table equals the sum of the phase splits in each ring.

Correct this error by changing the cycle from  59 to 60 in the Pattern Table (MM->2->4) for Pat #1.

Go back to the Coordination Diagnostic Screen (MM->2->8->5) and note the change in this screen:

    Coordination Diagnostic Screen     
Cycle   60  Pattrn     1    Fault:  OK 
Offst    0  Source   TEST   Data :  OK 
Cooord   0  FreeStat CoorActv          

Now the coordinator is running ( CoorActv ) with no faults.  You can also confirm this with the key sequence ALT->9 and observe that the Controller is TIMING COORD.

The text  OK  was added after version 50.29, to help clarify the interpretation of this screen.  If you have an earlier version of the software, you will see the text Fault          with a blank field after the label fault to indicate that the plan is OK. 

 

Check Pattern 2

Force the controller to run Pattern 1 from the Main Menu using the key sequence MM->2->1->2 ENTER

Diagnose pattern 2 from the using the key sequence MM->2->8->5 which calls up the following Coordination Diagnostic Screen.

       Coordination Diagnostic Screen       
Cycle   60  Pattrn     2    Fault:SUM NE CYC 
Offst    0  Source   TEST   Data :  SUM= 061 
Cooord   0  FreeStat PlanERR                 

Again, this pattern has an error (  PlanERR   ) and the controller is running free.  Confirm this with the key sequence ALT->9 and observe that the Controller is  TIMING FREE. 

The  Fault:SUM NE CYC  quickly tells you that  Cycle 60  does not equal the sum of the phases in each ring ( SUM=61).  Go back to Step 3 and note that the  11  in the Split Table #2 is highlighted in red. 

Correct this error by changing the split for phase 1 from  11 to  10  in the Split Table #2 (MM->2->7->2 ENTER 1). 

Now, go back to the Coordination Diagnostic Screen (MM->2->8->5) and note pattern #2 is OK.

 

Diagnostic Checks on Split Times

Before we leave phase 2, lets look at the  Stop-in-Walk  value you programmed in Step 1.  Go to the coordination modes screen  (MM->2->1) and scroll first to the right screen, then down one screen using the arrow keys.  Notice that the  Stop-in-Walk is programmed ON.  Go ahead and toggle this value to OFF and go back to the diagnostic screen (MM->2->8->5 ) and observe the plan which was running OK is now failed:

       Coordination Diagnostic Screen        
Cycle   60  Pattrn     2    Fault: SPLIT TIM 
Offst    0  Source   TEST   Data :  PH = 02  
Cooord   0  FreeStat PATTERN                 

You will get a  SPLIT TIM  fault whenever the minimums of a phase are not satisfied and one of the following conditions occurs:

1) The sum of the Min + Yellow + All-Red Clearance greater than the split time of a phase

2) The sum of the WALK + Ped Clearance + Yellow + All-Red is greater than the split time 

Note: this check is only performed when  Stop-in-Walk  is OFF and since we just turned off this value, the min time for pedestrian clearance has obviously been violated for phase 2.  If you go back to the phase times (MM->1->1->1) you will see that for phase 2, the WALK (5") + Ped Clearance (10") + Yellow (2.5") + All-Red (0.5") totals to 18".  The split programmed for phase 2 in Split Table #2 is 20" which is greater than the 18" min time, so why did this plan fail ??. 

The coordination diagnostic always checks to make sure that the split time is satisfied if the controller is allowed to go through a short-way offset correction. The controller is currently programmed to reduce the split by 12% using short-way transition.  Reducing the split (20") by 12% to 17.6" violates the diagnostic because the split is less than the 18" minimum when  Stop-in-Walk  is OFF. 

 

Short-way will be discussed fully in the examples, so for right now, prove that short-way is causing the problem by going to screen  MM->2->5 and change the value in the "Short" column for Pat #2 from 12 to 0.  This disables short-way for pattern 2.

 Pat#   Trans:  Short  Long  Dwell  No.Short. ø ->
   1             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
   2             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
   3             12    12      0     0  0  0  0   
   4              0     0      0     0  0  0  0   
   5             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
   6             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
   7             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
   8             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
   9             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
  10             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
  11             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
  12             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   
  13             12    22      0     0  0  0  0   

Now go back and check you coordination diagnostic ((MM->2->8->5 ) - the plan is now OK!

This exercise has attempted to illustrate the SPLIT TIME diagnostic checks performed by the controller.  Once you understand the relationship between the phase minimums, the   Stop-in-Walk  setting and the effect of short-way transition, you will be on your way to troubleshoot your own timing patterns before you put them in service on the street.

Please return the  Stop-in-Walk  setting to ON by going to (MM->2->1).  Scroll first to the right screen, then down one screen using the arrow keys to change this value.

Also change short-way transition back to 12 on screen MM->2->5 . 

When you have completed this section, please return to the TecNote on coordination.